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Methodological Individualism, Explanation, and InvarianceMichigan State University, East Lansing This article examines methodological individualism in terms of the theory that invariance under intervention is the signal feature of generalizations that serve as a basis for causal explanation. This theory supports the holist contention that macro-level generalizations can explain, but it also suggests a defense of methodological individualism on the grounds that greater range of invariance under intervention entails deeper explanation. Although this individualist position is not threatened by multiple-realizability, an argument for it based on rational choice theory is called into question by experimental results concerning preference reversals.
Key Words: methodological individualism mechanisms explanation invariance preference reversal
Philosophy of the Social Sciences, Vol. 36, No. 4,
440-463 (2006) This article has been cited by other articles:
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